On the occasion of the birth anniversary of the legendary Indian poet, singer, and activist Gaddar, we honor his extraordinary life, contributions, and enduring legacy. His influence on Indian literature, music, and social activism remains a source of inspiration and empowerment for many.
Gaddar’s powerful and thought-provoking works have motivated numerous individuals to advocate for the freedom of Telangana. His contributions have profoundly influenced Telugu literature and music. He remains a pivotal figure in Indian cultural and social movements, motivating new generations of writers, artists, and activists.
Early Life and Influences:
Gummadi Vittal Rao, widely recognized by the name Gaddar. He was born on January 31, 1949, in Toopran, Telangana, India. He was raised in a farming family, where he was introduced to folk music and poetry early on. His formative influences included Indian folk traditions, revolutionary poetry, and the works of the renowned Telugu poet and songwriter, Sri Sri. Gadar, a passionate balladeer, championed the cause of Telangana’s liberation through his music. He emerged as a key figure in the Naxalite movement across the nation and played a pivotal role as a founding member of the cultural division of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) People’s War.
Career:
1970s-80s: Revolutionary Poetry and Music
Gaddar embarked on his journey as a poet and singer in the 1970s, aligning himself with the Revolutionary Writers’ Association (Virasam), a collective of Telugu writers and artists dedicated to fostering social change through their art. His poetry and music embodied his dedication to social justice and revolutionary principles.
1980s-90s: Performing and Recording
During the 1980s and 1990s, Gaddar rose to prominence through his compelling live performances, which prominently featured his poetry and music. He produced several albums in this era, including “Gaddar Paata” and “Poru Mahila.” His works tackled pressing issues such as poverty, inequality, and social injustice.
Here are some Significant works of Gaddar:
“Amocchindi” (poem)
“Che Guevara Kadha” (song)
“Poru Mahila” (album)
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Notable Songs:
Bandenuka Bandikatti: A compelling track that embodies Gaddar’s revolutionary ethos.
Apuro Rickshaw: A reflective song that addresses social disparities.
Bhadram Koduko: A piece that exemplifies Gaddar’s distinctive style and lyrical prowess.
Jam Jammalabari: A folk-inspired melody that resonates deeply with the audience.
Madana Sundari: A heartfelt song that showcases Gaddar’s impressive vocal capabilities.
Maa Bhoomi: This film captures the essence of the Telangana movement, featuring Gaddar’s performance.(Film)
Podusthunna Poddumeeda: A revolutionary song For Telangana Movement. It is a album Song from Jai Bolo Telangana.
Awards and Recognition:
- Nandi Awards: Gaddar was honored with the Nandi Award for Best Lyricist in 1995 and for Best Male Playback Singer in 2011.
- Sahitya Akademi Award (2016), Kaloji Narayana Rao Award (2011)
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